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破碎的伊卡洛斯:1933年芝加哥世界博览会、航空黄金时代和法西斯主义的兴起(有声读物)

English | June 15, 2022 | ASIN: B0B192DK4G | M4B@128 kbps | 9h 3m | 509 MB

The 1930s still conjure painful images: the great want of the Depression, and overseas, the exuberant crowds motivated by self-appointed national saviors dressing up old hatreds as new ideas. But there was another story that embodied mankind in that decade. In the same year that both Adolf Hitler and Franklin D. Roosevelt came to power, the city of Chicago staged what was, up to that time, the most forward-looking international exhibition in history. The 1933 World’s Fair looked to the future, unabashedly, as one full of glowing promise.

No technology loomed larger at the Fair than aviation. And no persons at the Fair captured the public’s interest as much as the romantic figures associated with it: Italy’s internationally renowned chief of aeronautics, Italo Balbo; German Zeppelin designer and captain, Doctor Hugo Eckener; and the husband-and-wife aeronaut team of Swiss-born Jean Piccard and Chicago-born Jeannette Ridlon Piccard.

This golden age of aviation and its high priests and priestesses portended to many the world over that a new age was dawning, an age when man would not only leave the ground behind, but also his uglier, less admirable heritage of war, poverty, corruption, and disease.

It was only later in the decade that the dark correlation between the rise of some of aviation’s superstars and the rise of fascism was to be revealed. But for a moment in 1933, this all lay in a future that still seemed so promising.

In Broken Icarus, author David Hanna tracks the inspiring trajectory of aviation leading up to and through the World’s Fair of 1933, as well as the field of flight’s more sinister ties to fascism domestic and abroad to present a unique history that is both riveting and revelatory.

中文|2022年6月15日|ASIN:B0B192DK4G|M4B@128kbps|9h 3m |509 MB 20世纪30年代仍然让人想起痛苦的画面:大萧条时期的巨大匮乏,在海外,由自封的国家救世主激励的热情人群将旧仇恨伪装成新思想。但在那十年里,还有另一个故事体现了人类。在阿道夫·希特勒和富兰克林·D·罗斯福上台的同一年,芝加哥市举办了历史上最具前瞻性的国际展览。1933年的世博会毫不掩饰地展望未来,充满了希望。 在博览会上,没有任何技术比航空更引人注目。在博览会上,没有人比与之相关的浪漫人物更能吸引公众的兴趣:意大利国际知名的航空局长Italo Balbo;德国齐柏林飞船设计师兼船长雨果·埃克纳博士;以及瑞士出生的Jean Piccard和芝加哥出生的Jeannette Ridlon Piccard的夫妻航空队。 这个航空业的黄金时代及其高级祭司和女祭司向全世界许多人预示着一个新时代的到来,在这个时代,人类不仅会抛弃土地,还会抛弃战争、贫困、腐败和疾病等更丑陋、不那么令人钦佩的遗产。 直到这十年的晚些时候,一些航空超级明星的崛起与法西斯主义的崛起之间的黑暗关联才被揭示出来。但在1933年的一瞬间,这一切都发生在一个似乎仍然充满希望的未来。 在《破碎的伊卡洛斯》一书中,作者大卫·汉纳追踪了航空业通往1933年世界博览会的鼓舞人心的轨迹,以及飞行领域与国内外法西斯主义的更险恶的联系,呈现了一段既引人入胜又具有启示性的独特历史。
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